UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
FORM
8-A
FOR
REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
PURSUANT
TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FREEDOM HOLDING CORP.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
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NEVADA
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30-0233726
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(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
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(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
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“Esentia Tower” BC, Floor 7
77/7 Al Farabi Ave.
Almaty, Kazakhstan
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050040
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip
code)
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Securities
to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title
of each class to be registered
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Name of
each exchange on which each class is to be registered
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Common Stock, par value $0.001
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The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
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If this
form relates to the registration of a class of securities pursuant
to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and is effective pursuant to
General Instruction A.(c) or (e), check the following Box.
☒
If this
form relates to the registration of a class of securities pursuant
to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act and is effective pursuant to
General Instruction A.(d) or (e), check the following Box.
☐
If this
form relates to the registration of a class of securities
concurrently with a Regulation A offering, check the following box.
☐
Securities
Act registration statement or Regulation A offering statement file
number to which this form relates: N/A
Securities
to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN REGISTRATION STATEMENT
Item 1. Description of Registrant’s Securities to be
Registered
The following is a description of the material terms of the
Restated Articles of Incorporation (“Restated
Articles”) and By-Laws, as amended, (“By-Laws”)
of Freedom Holding Corp., a Nevada corporation (the
“Company”). The following description may not contain
all the information that is important to the reader. To understand
the material terms of our authorized capital stock, the reader
should read the Company’s Restated Articles and By-Laws,
copies of which were filed as exhibits to a Current Report on Form
8-K filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) on February 6, 2019, and which are
incorporated herein by reference.
General
The
Company has 520,000,000 authorized shares of capital stock, $0.001
par value per share, of which 500,000,000 shares are common stock
(“Common Stock”) and 20,000,000 shares are preferred
stock (“Preferred Stock”). As of the date of this filing on Form 8-A,
the Company has 58,093,212
shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding and no shares of
Preferred Stock issued or outstanding.
Common Stock
All
outstanding shares of Common Stock are of the same class and have
equal rights and attributes. The holders of Common Stock are
entitled to receive dividends from Company funds legally available
therefor only when, as and if declared by the Company’s board
of directors (the “Board”) and are entitled to share
ratably in all of the Company’s assets available for
distribution to holders of Common Stock upon the liquidation,
dissolution, or winding-up of the Company’s affairs. The
Company does not currently have a practice of paying dividends.
Holders of Common Stock do not have any preemptive, subscription,
redemption or conversion rights or sinking fund provisions. Holders
of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters
they are entitled to vote upon at meetings of stockholders or upon
actions taken by written consent pursuant to Nevada corporate law.
The holders of Company Common Stock do not have cumulative voting
rights, this means that the holders of a plurality of the
outstanding shares can elect all of the Company’s directors.
All the shares of Company Common Stock currently issued and
outstanding are fully-paid and nonassessable.
Preferred Stock
No
powers, rights, privileges or preferences have been designated for
the Preferred Stock. The Company’s Board is authorized to
divide the Preferred Stock into classes or series and to designate
powers, rights, privileges and preferences of any such class or
series of Preferred Stock including dividend rights, conversion
rights, voting rights, terms of redemption, liquidation preferences
and the number of shares constituting any class or series, which
may be greater than the rights of the holders of the Common Stock,
by resolution before its issuance without a stockholder vote or
stockholder approval.
The
purpose of authorizing the Company’s Board to issue Preferred
Stock and to determine the powers, rights, privileges and
preferences of the Preferred Stock is to eliminate delays
associated with a stockholder vote on specific issuances. The
issuance of Preferred Stock, while providing flexibility in
connection with possible acquisitions, future financings and other
corporate purposes, could have the effect of making it more
difficult for a third party to acquire, or could discourage a third
party from seeking to acquire, a majority of the Company’s
outstanding voting stock.
Warrants and Options
There
are no warrants outstanding as of the date of this filing on this
Form 8-A. The Company currently has options outstanding to two
Company employees, granted under the Company’s 2018 Equity
Incentive Plan, to purchase an aggregate of 300,000 shares of
Common Stock. Of these outstanding options, 180,000 have vested and
are currently exercisable. The remaining 120,000 are unvested and
will vest and become exercisable on October 6, 2020, assuming the
option holders satisfy the requisite vesting conditions. The
average weighted exercise price of the options is $1.98. The
options expire October 6, 2027. The Company also has 3,740,000
shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance under its 2019
Equity Incentive Plan. No grants or awards have been made under the
2019 Equity Incentive Plan as of the date of filing of this Form
8-A.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The
transfer agent and registrar for the Company’s Common Stock
is Pacific Stock Transfer Company.
Exchange Listing
Our
Common Stock has been approved for quotation on The Nasdaq Capital
Market under the symbol “FRHC” effective as of the
opening of trading on Tuesday, October 15, 2019.
Provisions Potentially Delaying, Deferring or Preventing a Change
in Control
The
provisions of the Restated Articles, By-Laws and Nevada corporate
law may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing
another party from acquiring control of the Company. These
provisions may discourage and prevent coercive takeover practices
and inadequate takeover bids.
Undesignated Preferred Stock
The
ability to designate the powers, rights, privileges and preferences
of the Company’s undesignated Preferred Stock makes it
possible for the Board to issue Preferred Stock with voting or
other powers, rights, privileges or preferences that could impede
the success of any attempt to acquire the Company. These and other
provisions may have the effect of deterring hostile takeovers or
delaying changes in control of management or the
Company.
Classified Board and Removal of Directors
The
Restated Articles provide for, and the Company currently has, a
classified Board, with approximately one-third of the members of
the Board standing for election at each annual meeting of
stockholders. Each Board member is generally elected for a term of
three years. As a result, Company stockholders generally have the
ability to vote for or against, at most, one-third of the members
of our Board at each annual meeting of stockholders. Our By-Laws
provide further that a director may be removed from office for
cause only and, subject to such removal, death, resignation,
retirement or disqualification, shall hold office until the annual
meeting for the year in which his or her term expires and until his
or her successor is elected and duly qualified. These provisions
could make it more difficult for Company stockholders to effect a
change in the composition of the Board.
Advance Notice Requirements for Stockholder Proposals
The
By-Laws establish an advance notice procedure for stockholder
proposals to be brought before an annual meeting of stockholders,
including proposed nominations of persons for election to the
Board. Stockholders at an annual meeting may only consider
proposals or nominations specified in the notice of meeting or
brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board or
by a stockholder of record on the record date for the meeting that
is entitled to vote at the meeting and that has delivered to the
Company a timely written notice in proper form of the
stockholder’s intention to bring such business before the
meeting. These provisions could have the effect of delaying until
the next stockholder meeting stockholder actions that are favored
by the holders of a majority of the Company’s outstanding
voting securities.
Nevada Business Combination Statute
The
Nevada “Combination with Interested Stockholders
Statute” may have an effect of delaying or making it more
difficult to effect a change in control of the Company. This
statute prevents an “interested stockholder” and a
resident domestic Nevada corporation from entering into a
“combination,” unless certain conditions are met. The
statute defines “combination” to include any merger or
consolidation with an “interested stockholder,” or any
sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other
disposition, in one transaction or a series of transactions with an
“interested stockholder” having (i) an aggregate market
value equal to 5% or more of the aggregate market value of the
assets of the corporation, (ii) an aggregate market value equal to
5% or more of the aggregate market value of all outstanding shares
of the corporation, or (iii) representing 10% or more of the
earning power or net income of the corporation.
An
“interested stockholder” means the beneficial owner of
10% or more of the voting shares of a resident domestic
corporation, or an affiliate or associate thereof. A corporation
affected by the statute may not engage in a
“combination” within three years after the interested
stockholder acquires its shares unless the combination or purchase
is approved by the board of directors before the interested
stockholder acquired such shares. If approval is not obtained, then
after the expiration of the three-year period, the business
combination may be consummated with the approval of the board of
directors or a majority of the voting power held by disinterested
stockholders, or if the consideration to be paid by the interested
stockholder is at least equal to the highest of (i) the highest
price per share paid by the interested stockholder within the three
years immediately preceding the date of the announcement of the
combination or in the transaction in which he became an interested
stockholder, whichever is higher, (ii) the market value per common
share on the date of announcement of the combination or the date
the interested stockholder acquired the shares, whichever is
higher, or (iii) if higher for the holders of preferred stock, the
highest liquidation value of the preferred stock.
Limitations of Liability and Indemnification of Directors and
Officers
Nevada
corporate law authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the
personal liability of directors and officers for monetary damages
to the corporations and their stockholders for breaches of their
fiduciary duties, subject to certain exceptions. The
Company’s Restated Articles and By-Laws include provisions
that limit the personal liability of the Company’s directors
and officers for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty,
except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation
thereof is not permitted under Nevada corporate law. The effect of
these provisions is to significantly limit the rights of the
Company and its stockholders to recover monetary damages from a
director or officer for breach of a fiduciary duty.
The
Restated Articles and By-Laws generally provide that the Company
must indemnify and advance expenses to its directors and officers.
The Company is also expressly authorized to carry directors’
and officers’ liability insurance providing indemnification
for its directors and officers for certain liabilities. The Company
believes these indemnification and advancement provisions and
insurance are useful to attract and retain qualified directors and
officers.
The
By-Laws also authorize the Company to enter into indemnification
agreements with its directors and officers.
The
limitation of liability, indemnification and advancement provisions
in the Restated Articles and By-Laws may discourage stockholders
from bringing lawsuits against directors or officers for breach of
their fiduciary duties. These provisions also may have the effect
of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against
directors or officers, even though such an action, if successful,
might otherwise benefit the Company and its
stockholders.
There
is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving
any of the Company’s directors or officers for which
indemnification is sought.
Item 2. Exhibits
In
accordance with the “Instructions as to Exhibits” with
respect to Form 8-A, no exhibits are required to be filed because
no securities of the Company other than its Common Stock are being
registered on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC and the securities
registered hereby are not being registered pursuant to Section
12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the
requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly
authorized.
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FREEDOM
HOLDING CORP. |
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Date:
October
10, 2019
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By:
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/s/ Askar
Tashtitov
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Askar
Tashtitov
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President
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,