MARGIN LENDING, BROKERAGE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES, NET |
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| Receivables [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MARGIN LENDING, BROKERAGE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES, NET | MARGIN LENDING, BROKERAGE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES, NET
Margin lending, brokerage and other receivables, as of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, consisted of:
Margin lending receivables are amounts owed to the Group from customers as a result of borrowings by such customers against the value of qualifying securities, primarily for the purpose of purchasing additional securities. Amounts may fluctuate from period to period as overall client balances change as a result of market levels, client positioning and leverage. Credit exposures arising from margin lending activities are generally mitigated by their short-term nature, the value of collateral held and the Group's right to call for margin when collateral values decline.
The fair value of collateral received by the Group under margin loans as of March 31, 2024, and March 31, 2023 was $7,579,057 and $1,418,129, respectively. As of March 31, 2024 сollateral from single counterparty comprised $2,516,108, 33% from total collateral. Where margin lending receivable from single counterparty comprised $399,196.
As of March 31, 2024 There were no margin lending, brokerage and other receivables due from a single related party customer. As of March 31, 2023, margin lending, brokerage and other receivables due from a single related party customer were $290,195, representing 78% of total margin lending, brokerage and other receivables, net. Approximately 98% of this balance as of March 31, 2023 was due from FST Belize, a company owned by the Company's controlling shareholder, chairman and chief executive officer, Timur Turlov. Based on historical data, the Group considers receivables due from related parties fully collectible.
For both individual and institutional brokerage clients, the Group may enter into arrangements for securities financing transactions in respect of financial instruments held by the Group on behalf of the client or may use such financial instruments for our own account or the account of another client. The Group maintain omnibus brokerage accounts for certain institutional brokerage clients, in which transactions of the underlying clients of such institutional clients are combined in a single account with us. As noted above, the Group may use the assets within the omnibus accounts to finance, lend, provide credit or provide debt financing or otherwise use and direct the order or manner of assets for financing of other clients of ours.
As of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the margin lending receivables balance from FST Belize was fully collateralized by its customer-owned cash and market securities held by the Group, including $— and $37.1 margin lending receivables collateralized by FRHC securities, respectively. Margin requirements refer to the amount of collateral that the Group requires the client to deposit in order to conclude a margin transaction. These requirements are put in place to ensure that the Group has sufficient funds to cover potential losses on the margin transaction. The specific margin requirements may vary depending on the specific asset involved in the margin transaction, but generally the higher level of risk assessed by the Group, the higher the margin requirement.
As of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 using historical and statistical data, the Group recorded an allowance for brokerage receivables in the amounts of $11,990 and $12,507 respectively.
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